Bahrain, officially the Kingdom of Bahrain (Arabic: مملكة البحرين Mamlakat al-Baḥrayn), is a borderless
Flag of Bahrain
island country in the Persian Gulf and is the smallest Arab nation. Saudi Arabia lies to the west and is connected to Bahrain by the King Fahd Causeway (officially opened on November 25, 1986), and Qatar is to the south across the Gulf of Bahrain. The Qatar–Bahrain Friendship Bridge currently being planned will link Bahrain to Qatar as the longest fixed link in the world.
Capital (and largest city): Manama
Location of Bahrain
Official languages: Arabic, English
Government: Constitutional monarchy - King Hamad Bin Isa Al Khalifa - Prime Minister Khalifah ibn Sulman Al Khalifah - Crown Prince Salman bin Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa
Independence: from UK - Date 15 August 1971
Area: - Total 665 km² (189th) 253 sq mi - Water (%) 0
Population: - 2005 estimate 698,5851 (164th) - Density 987 /km² (10th) 2,556 /sq mi
GDP (PPP): estimate - Total $14.08 billion (117th) - Per capita $20,500 (35th)